Why USG Pelvis (Prostate, Gynae, Infertility etc.) Is Done
Pelvic ultrasound is a common diagnostic test recommended by doctors for various clinical reasons. It provides crucial details about the organs inside the pelvis without radiation exposure.
Key Uses:
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For Women: Detects uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts, endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, and monitors follicular growth in infertility treatment.
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For Men: Assesses prostate enlargement, urinary bladder volume, and presence of stones or residual urine after micturition.
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For Infertility: Monitors ovarian follicles, endometrial thickness, and helps in planning ovulation timing for fertility treatments.
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For Prostate Evaluation: Helps evaluate prostate size, inflammation, or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
Doctors use USG Pelvis (Prostate, Gynae, Infertility) for early and accurate diagnosis, ensuring safe and effective treatment planning.
Benefits of USG Pelvis
Key Advantages:
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Completely safe and painless procedure
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No radiation exposure (uses high-frequency sound waves)
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Real-time visualization of pelvic organs and tissues
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Early detection of reproductive and urinary tract disorders
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Guidance for infertility treatments and ovarian monitoring
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Non-invasive and affordable imaging option
By identifying abnormalities early, USG Pelvis helps doctors manage gynecologic, urologic, and reproductive conditions effectively.
How the Test Is Done
A USG Pelvis test is performed in a comfortable diagnostic setting by a trained sonographer or radiologist. The procedure can be done in two main ways depending on clinical requirement:
a) Transabdominal Ultrasound
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The patient lies on the examination table.
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A water-based gel is applied to the lower abdomen.
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The ultrasound probe (transducer) is placed on the skin to capture images of pelvic organs.
b) Transvaginal or Transrectal Ultrasound
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For enhanced visualization of reproductive structures, the probe is gently inserted into the vagina (for females) or rectum (for males).
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This provides a clearer image of the internal pelvic structures.
Preparation:
The USG Pelvis scan typically takes 15–30 minutes and results are interpreted by a radiologist for accurate diagnosis.
Parameters and Findings
During a USG Pelvis (Prostate, Gynae, Infertility), the following parameters are typically evaluated:
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Uterus size, shape, and endometrial thickness
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Ovarian volume and follicular development
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Cysts, fibroids, or masses
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Prostate size and echotexture
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Bladder volume and post-void residual urine
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Pelvic free fluid assessment
The findings from these parameters help in detecting pathologies such as fibroids, ovarian cysts, PCOD, BPH, and pelvic inflammatory diseases effectively.
Conclusion
USG Pelvis (Prostate, Gynae, Infertility) is a crucial imaging tool that aids in diagnosing reproductive, urinary, and pelvic health issues. Whether it’s evaluating prostate size, assessing uterine conditions, or monitoring ovulation cycles, Pelvic Ultrasound ensures accurate, safe, and quick clinical insights.
Regular health checkups and early USG screening help detect abnormalities before they become major health concerns.