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Diagnopein USG ANOMALY SCAN Centre in Karad

Diagnopein USG ANOMALY SCAN Centre in Karad

A USG Anomaly Scan is a detailed ultrasound examination usually conducted between the 18th and 22nd weeks of pregnancy. The test employs Ultra Sonography (USG) technology, which uses high-frequency sound waves to create real-time images of the developing fetus.

This non-invasive scan allows imaging of the baby’s brain, heart, spine, kidneys, limbs, stomach, and other vital organs. It is recommended for every pregnant woman to ensure the healthy development of the fetus and to rule out potential birth defects or structural abnormalities.

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Why USG Anomaly Scan is Important

The USG Anomaly Scan is vital for understanding your baby’s growth, health, and formation during mid-pregnancy. It helps doctors detect:

  1. Structural malformations in organs or bones

  2. Neural tube defects such as spina bifida

  3. Heart abnormalities or blood flow irregularities

  4. Placenta position, amniotic fluid levels, and fetal movement

  5. Twin or multiple pregnancies, and growth monitoring

By identifying potential congenital anomalies early, this scan allows timely intervention or medical counseling. It reassures parents about fetal well-being and assists in planning safe delivery and prenatal management.

The Anomaly Ultrasound also helps estimate the baby’s gender in countries where it is legally permitted, though in India, gender determination is strictly prohibited by law.

Benefits of USG Anomaly Scan

The Anomaly Scan during Pregnancy offers several key benefits for expecting mothers and healthcare professionals:

  1. Detailed Fetal Assessment: Provides critical images of fetal organs and structures.

  2. Early Detection: Identifies abnormalities early, allowing better clinical management.

  3. Placental & Fluid Evaluation: Determines placenta location and amniotic fluid quantity.

  4. Pregnancy Monitoring: Tracks fetal growth parameters and development milestones.

  5. Non-invasive and Safe: Uses sound waves, making it completely safe for mother and baby.

Regular USG Anomaly Scanning can also reduce anxiety for parents while enabling doctors to plan necessary prenatal or postnatal care if any concerns arise.

How the USG Anomaly Scan is Performed

The Anomaly Scan Test Procedure is simple, safe, and painless. It typically takes around 30 to 45 minutes and involves the following steps:

  1. The patient lies on the examination couch with the abdomen exposed.

  2. A USG gel is applied to help conduct sound waves effectively.

  3. A transducer probe is moved across the abdomen, capturing fetal images.

  4. The sonographer examines all major organs, limbs, and measurements.

  5. The findings are documented in a detailed USG Anomaly Report, which your doctor reviews.

No special preparation is needed, but having a moderately full bladder can improve imaging clarity during early pregnancy scans. The Anomaly Ultrasound Test requires a certified technician or radiologist for accurate assessment.

Parameters Checked During USG Anomaly Scan

During a Level 2 USG Scan, doctors evaluate various fetal and maternal parameters, including:

  1. Fetal head (Biparietal Diameter – BPD) and head circumference

  2. Abdominal circumference (AC)

  3. Femur length (FL)

  4. Cardiac activity and heart chambers

  5. Placenta structure and location

  6. Amniotic fluid index (AFI)

  7. Cervical length and uterine measurements

Each parameter helps assess whether the fetus is developing normally and if the environment supports healthy growth.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, the USG Anomaly Scan is a safe and non-invasive procedure that uses sound waves to create images of the baby. It does not involve radiation and is considered very low risk for both the mother and baby.

The procedure usually takes 10 to 20 minutes. The actual scanning process is quick, but it may take a bit longer if contrast material is involved.

While IV contrast is generally safe, some people may experience allergic reactions or mild side effects like nausea or a warm sensation. It's important to inform the technician if you have a history of allergies to contrast agents or kidney problems.

Typically, sedation is not required for a CT abdomen. However, if you are unable to remain still due to anxiety or other reasons, sedation may be considered on a case-by-case basis.