Sebaceous cysts are non-cancerous lumps filled with keratin, a protein found in skin cells, and sebum, an oily substance produced by the sebaceous glands.
They typically appear on the face, neck, back, or scalp, but can develop anywhere on the body. These cysts are small, round, and often moveable under the skin. They can be painless unless they become infected, swollen, or rupture.
The cysts are commonly mistaken for epidermoid cysts or pilar cysts, which are similar but differ in their composition. Sebaceous cysts are specifically related to the blockage of sebaceous glands, while epidermoid cysts are caused by trapped keratin in the skin.
1] Excision of the Cyst: The first step is the surgical removal (excision) of the cyst. The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia, and it is an outpatient procedure, meaning the patient can go home the same day. During the excision, the entire cyst is removed, including the sac, to prevent recurrence.
2] Preparation of Tissue Sample: After the cyst is removed, it is sent to a pathology lab where the tissue undergoes various preparation steps. This includes fixation, where the tissue is preserved in formalin to prevent decay and maintain cellular structure.
3] Tissue Sectioning: Once fixed, the tissue is embedded in paraffin wax, and thin slices are cut using a microtome. These slices are then placed on microscope slides for further examination.
4] Staining: The tissue sections are stained with special dyes such as Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E), which help highlight cellular structures. Staining makes it easier for the pathologist to differentiate between normal and abnormal cells.
5] Microscopic Examination: The pathologist examines the stained tissue under a microscope to identify the type of cells present and assess whether there are any signs of infection, inflammation, or malignancy.
6] Diagnosis and Reporting: Based on the microscopic findings, the pathologist will provide a diagnosis, detailing whether the cyst is benign, infected, or cancerous. The report will be sent to the treating physician, who will discuss the results with the patient and recommend any necessary follow-up treatment.
Choosing Diagnopein for your HPE of Sebaceous Cysts Test pune ensures you receive accurate and timely results in a patient-friendly environment. Our state-of-the-art facilities are equipped with advanced diagnostic technologies that enhance the reliability of test outcomes. Our experienced medical professionals are dedicated to providing comprehensive care, ensuring that every step of the testing process is clearly explained and that your questions are addressed promptly.
Additionally, we prioritize patient comfort and convenience, offering flexible appointment scheduling and quick turnaround times for HPE of Sebaceous Cysts test results. At Diagnopein, you can trust that you are receiving top-quality service and support as you navigate your health journey.
The risks are minimal since the HPE itself is a diagnostic procedure carried out in a lab after cyst removal. However, the surgical excision may have slight risks such as bleeding, infection, or scarring, although these are rare when performed by an experienced healthcare professional.
If the HPE results show signs of infection, your healthcare provider may prescribe antibiotics or recommend other treatments. If malignancy is detected, further tests, surgery, or referrals to specialists like oncologists may be necessary to plan additional treatment.
The excision procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia, so you will not feel pain during the surgery. Some discomfort may occur afterward, but it is usually mild and manageable with over-the-counter pain medications.
Preparation for sebaceous cyst excision is straightforward. Your healthcare provider may ask you to:<br> 1] Avoid blood-thinning medications such as aspirin before surgery.<br> 2] Wear comfortable clothing to the appointment.<br> 3] Follow any pre-surgical instructions provided by your doctor.
