Alpha-1 Antitrypsin (AAT) is a protein produced by the liver that plays a crucial role in protecting the lungs from damage caused by enzyme activity.
Testing the levels of AAT is important for diagnosing various conditions, including Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency, which can lead to lung and liver diseases.
Alpha-1 Antitrypsin is a protein that helps to regulate enzyme activity in the body, particularly in the lungs and liver. It inhibits certain enzymes, such as neutrophil elastase, which can damage lung tissue if not properly controlled. When AAT levels are low or the protein is dysfunctional, this can lead to diseases like emphysema and liver cirrhosis.
The primary function of Alpha-1 Antitrypsin is to protect the lungs by inhibiting neutrophil elastase, an enzyme released by white blood cells in response to infection. Without sufficient levels of AAT, this enzyme can damage lung tissue, leading to respiratory problems and increasing the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and other lung disorders.
An Alpha-1 Antitrypsin test measures the levels of AAT in your blood and is often used to Diagnose Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency, Evaluate liver diseases, particularly in infants, and Assess the risk of developing lung diseases such as emphysema.
High levels of Alpha-1 Antitrypsin can occur due to Inflammation: Acute or chronic infections can elevate AAT levels, Liver Disease: Some liver conditions, including hepatitis and cirrhosis, can lead to increased AAT levels, Pregnancy: Elevated AAT levels are sometimes seen during pregnancy due to changes in hormone levels.
Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency (AATD) is a genetic disorder that affects the body’s ability to produce enough AAT or causes the protein to malfunction. Individuals with AATD are at a higher risk of developing Emphysema and other chronic lung conditions, particularly in smokers, and Liver disease, including cirrhosis and liver failure.
When it comes to Alpha-1 Antitrypsin testing in Pune, Diagnopein Diagnostics stands out as a trusted provider for several reasons:
1. NABL Certified Lab
Diagnopein Diagnostic Centers laboratories are NABL-certified, ensuring that you receive the highest level of accuracy and quality in your test results.
2. Advanced Machinery
We use the latest technology and advanced testing procedures to deliver precise and reliable results.
3. Comprehensive Testing
Diagnopein offers a complete range of Alpha-1 Antitrypsin tests, including phenotype testing, to provide a comprehensive picture of your health.
4. Affordable Pricing
Our tests are priced competitively, making healthcare accessible without compromising on quality.
5. Hygiene and Safety
Diagnopein maintains strict hygiene protocols in all our testing centers, ensuring a safe and comfortable experience for our patients.
6. Qualified Staff
Our team of highly trained professionals ensures that every test is performed with precision, and results are delivered promptly.
The normal range is typically between 0.9-2.0 g/L. However, reference ranges can vary slightly depending on the lab.
Symptoms can include shortness of breath, chronic cough, liver disease, and fatigue. Lung and liver conditions are the most common complications.
Yes, elevated levels may occur due to inflammation, liver disease, or pregnancy.
The test measures the amount of AAT protein in the blood, which helps determine if you have normal levels or a deficiency of AAT.
